Installing a home EV charger: panel, permit and what to ask

Updated 2026-10-20

A Level 2 charger needs a dedicated 240-volt circuit. The big question is whether your electrical panel has room, which decides whether you need a panel upgrade or a load-management device.

Start with your panel

Open your electrical panel door and take a photo of the label and the breakers. The main breaker size (often 100, 125 or 200 amps) and the free space tell an electrician whether a charger fits as-is.

If the panel is full, options include a load-management device that shares capacity with other appliances, a smaller charging circuit, or a panel upgrade, which may need PG&E to schedule a shutoff.

What a proper install includes

  • A load calculation for your home
  • A dedicated circuit sized for the charger
  • A city permit and inspection
  • The right outdoor-rated equipment if it's outside

Questions to ask your electrician

  • Can my panel handle it, or do I need load management or an upgrade?
  • How far is the run from the panel to the parking spot?
  • Is the permit included?
  • Are there utility or manufacturer rebates for my charger?

Ready for a electrician?

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Questions

Do I need a Level 2 charger?

A regular outlet (Level 1) adds only a few miles of range per hour. If you drive more than about 30–40 miles a day, Level 2 is much more convenient.

Sources

General information, not legal advice. Rules change; check with your city or the agency linked above.

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